{"id":1790,"date":"2022-07-05T16:22:32","date_gmt":"2022-07-05T08:22:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fyndpro.com\/?p=1790"},"modified":"2026-08-27T22:40:34","modified_gmt":"2026-08-27T14:40:34","slug":"use-cases-of-countif-for-beginners","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fyndpro.com\/cn\/use-cases-of-countif-for-beginners\/","title":{"rendered":"COUNTIF \u521d\u5b78\u8005\u5e38\u898b\u7528\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

Excel \u7684 COUNTIF \u51fd\u6578\u662f\u7528\u4f86\u8a08\u7b97\u7b26\u5408\u7279\u5b9a\u689d\u4ef6\u5132\u5b58\u683c\u7684\u5f37\u5927\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f 7 \u500b\u521d\u5b78\u8005\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7528\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e26\u9644\u4e0a\u5c0d\u61c9\u516c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u8a08\u7b97\u6578\u5b57 10 \u5728\u7bc4\u570d A2 \u5230 A10 \u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u6b21\u6578\u3002<\/strong>
    \nFormula:
    \n=COUNTIF(A2:A10, 10)
    \nExplanation:<\/strong>\u00a0\u6b64\u516c\u5f0f\u8a08\u7b97\u6307\u5b9a\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u6578\u503c 10 \u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u6b21\u6578\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u5feb\u901f\u8b58\u5225\u7279\u5b9a\u6578\u5b57\u5728\u8cc7\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\u983b\u7387\u3002
    \n.<\/em><\/em><\/li>\n
  2. \u8a08\u7b97\u7bc4\u570d A2 \u5230 A10 \u4e2d\u5927\u65bc 5 \u7684\u6578\u5b57\u500b\u6578\u3002<\/strong>
    \nFormula:
    \n=COUNTIF(A2:A10, “>5”)
    \nExplanation:<\/strong>\u00a0\u6b64\u516c\u5f0f\u6703\u8a08\u7b97\u7bc4\u570d A2 \u5230 A10 \u4e2d\u5927\u65bc 5 \u7684\u5132\u5b58\u683c\u6578\u91cf\u3002\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u6839\u64da\u6578\u503c\u9580\u6abb\u8a55\u4f30\u8cc7\u6599\u96c6\u3002
    \n.<\/em><\/em><\/li>\n
  3. \u8a08\u7b97\u7bc4\u570d A2 \u5230 A10 \u4e2d\u5927\u65bc F2 \u5132\u5b58\u683c\u503c\u7684\u6578\u5b57\u500b\u6578\u3002<\/strong>
    \nFormula:
    \n=COUNTIF(A2:A10, “>” & F2)
    \nExplanation:<\/strong> \u6b64\u516c\u5f0f\u6703\u8a08\u7b97 A2 \u81f3 A10 \u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u5927\u65bc F2 \u5132\u5b58\u683c\u6307\u5b9a\u503c\u7684\u5132\u5b58\u683c\u6578\u76ee\uff0c\u4e26\u53ef\u6839\u64da\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u5132\u5b58\u683c\u7684\u503c\u4f5c\u52d5\u614b\u6bd4\u8f03\u3002
    \n.
    \n\"\"
    \n.<\/em><\/em><\/li>\n
  4. \u8a08\u7b97\u7bc4\u570d A2 \u5230 A10 \u4e2d\u4e0d\u7b49\u65bc 10 \u7684\u6578\u5b57\u500b\u6578\u3002<\/strong>
    \nFormula:
    \n=COUNTIF(A2:A10, “<>10”)
    \nExplanation:<\/strong>\u00a0\u6b64\u516c\u5f0f\u6703\u8a08\u7b97\u6307\u5b9a\u7bc4\u570d\u4e2d\u4e0d\u542b\u503c 10 \u7684\u5132\u5b58\u683c\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u8b58\u5225\u8cc7\u6599\u96c6\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u503c\u3002
    \n.<\/em><\/em><\/li>\n
  5. \u8a08\u7b97\u7bc4\u570d A2 \u5230 A10 \u4e2d\u7684\u7a7a\u767d\u5132\u5b58\u683c\u6578\u91cf\u3002<\/strong>
    \nFormula:
    \n=COUNTIF(A2:A10, “”)
    \nExplanation:<\/strong>\u00a0\u6b64\u516c\u5f0f\u6703\u8a08\u7b97\u7bc4\u570d A2 \u5230 A10 \u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u7a7a\u767d\u5132\u5b58\u683c\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u7528\u4f86\u8a55\u4f30\u8cc7\u6599\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u6216\u627e\u51fa\u8cc7\u6599\u7f3a\u53e3\u3002
    \n.<\/em><\/em><\/li>\n
  6. \u8a08\u7b97\u7bc4\u570d A2 \u5230 A10 \u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4efb\u4f55\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u5132\u5b58\u683c\u6578\u91cf\u3002<\/strong>
    \nFormula:
    \n=COUNTIF(A2:A10, “<>”)
    \nExplanation:<\/strong>\u00a0\u6b64\u516c\u5f0f\u6703\u8a08\u7b97\u6307\u5b9a\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u6240\u6709\u975e\u7a7a\u767d\u5132\u5b58\u683c\uff0c\u8b93\u4f60\u4e86\u89e3\u8cc7\u6599\u4e2d\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u7b46\u8f38\u5165\u3002
    \n.<\/em><\/em><\/li>\n
  7. \u8a08\u7b97\u7bc4\u570d A2 \u5230 A10 \u4e2d\u4ee5\u5b57\u6bcd J \u6216 j \u958b\u982d\u7684\u5132\u5b58\u683c\u6578\u91cf\u3002<\/strong>
    \nFormula:
    \n=COUNTIF(A2:A10, “J*”) + COUNTIF(A2:A10, “j*”)
    \nExplanation:<\/strong> \u6b64\u516c\u5f0f\u6703\u8a08\u7b97\u4ee5\u5927\u5beb\u6216\u5c0f\u5beb J \u958b\u982d\u7684\u5132\u5b58\u683c\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u6839\u64da\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u904e\u6ffe\u8cc7\u6599\u3002<\/em><\/em><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \n

    \u9019\u4e9b\u516c\u5f0f\u53ef\u5354\u52a9\u8b58\u5225\u8207\u7ba1\u7406\u8cc7\u6599\u96c6\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8907\u9805\u76ee\uff0c\u8b93\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u80fd\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u6a19\u793a\u3001\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4e26\u8ffd\u8e64\u503c\u7684\u9996\u6b21\u8207\u672b\u6b21\u51fa\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u627e\u51fa\u7bc4\u570d A2 \u5230 A10 \u4e2d\u54ea\u4e9b\u5132\u5b58\u683c\u70ba\u91cd\u8907\u503c\u3002
      \n<\/strong>\"\"
      \nFormula:
      \n=IF(COUNTIF(A2:A10, A2) > 1, “Duplicate”, “Unique”)
      \nExplanation:<\/strong>\u00a0\u6b64\u516c\u5f0f\u6703\u6aa2\u67e5\u76ee\u524d\u5217\u7684\u503c\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u7bc4\u570d\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u51fa\u73fe\u8d85\u904e\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u8fa8\u8b58\u8cc7\u6599\u96c6\u5167\u7684\u91cd\u8907\u9805\u3002
      \n.<\/em><\/em><\/li>\n
    2. \u5224\u65b7\u7bc4\u570d A2 \u5230 A10 \u4e2d\u54ea\u4e9b\u5132\u5b58\u683c\u662f\u6bcf\u500b\u503c\u7684\u9996\u6b21\u51fa\u73fe\u3002
      \n<\/strong>\"\"
      \nFormula:
      \n=IF(COUNTIF(A$2:A2, A2) = 1, “First Occurrence”, “”)
      \nExplanation:<\/strong>\u00a0\u6b64\u516c\u5f0f\u6703\u6aa2\u67e5\u76ee\u524d\u503c\u5728\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u5217\u70ba\u6b62\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u70ba\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u4fbf\u65bc\u8b58\u5225\u503c\u9996\u6b21\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u6642\u9593\u9ede\u3002
      \n.<\/em><\/em><\/li>\n
    3. \u4f7f\u7528\u689d\u4ef6\u683c\u5f0f\u5728\u7bc4\u570d A2 \u5230 A10 \u4e2d\u6a19\u793a\u91cd\u8907\u503c\u3002
      \n<\/strong>\"\"
      \n\u689d\u4ef6\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\uff1a
      \n=COUNTIF(A2:A10, A2) > 1
      \nExplanation:<\/strong>\u00a0\u6b64\u516c\u5f0f\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u689d\u4ef6\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u6539\u8b8a\u6307\u5b9a\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u91cd\u8907\u503c\u7684\u5916\u89c0\uff0c\u53ef\u8996\u5316\u5340\u5206\u91cd\u8907\u9805\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u8b58\u5225\u3002
      \n.<\/em><\/em><\/li>\n
    4. \u4f7f\u7528\u8cc7\u6599\u9a57\u8b49\u9650\u5236 A2 \u81f3 A10 \u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u7684\u91cd\u8907\u503c\u3002
      \n<\/strong>\"\"
      \n\u8cc7\u6599\u9a57\u8b49\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\uff1a
      \n=COUNTIF(A2:A10, A2) <= 1
      \nExplanation:<\/strong>\u00a0\u6b64\u516c\u5f0f\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u8cc7\u6599\u9a57\u8b49\u898f\u5247\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u8f38\u5165\u91cd\u8907\u503c\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u8cc7\u6599\u96c6\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u6027\u3002<\/em><\/em><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u638c\u63e1\u9019\u4e9b\u7528\u6cd5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f60\u4fbf\u80fd\u904b\u7528 COUNTIF \u51fd\u6578\u63d0\u5347 Excel \u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u5206\u6790\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u8a08\u7b97\u6307\u5b9a\u6578\u503c\u9084\u662f\u8fa8\u8b58\u91cd\u8907\u9805\u76ee\uff0cCOUNTIF \u90fd\u662f\u6bcf\u4f4d Excel \u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

      A0003<\/em><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      Excel \u7684 COUNTIF \u51fd\u6578\u662f\u7528\u4f86\u8a08\u7b97\u7b26\u5408\u7279\u5b9a\u689d\u4ef6\u5132\u5b58\u683c\u7684\u5f37\u5927\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f 7 \u500b\u521d\u5b78\u8005\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7528\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e26 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3792,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[8,20],"tags":[125,293,273,277,285],"class_list":["post-1790","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-excel","category-onlinesupport","tag-countif","tag-excel","tag-conditional-formatting","tag-data-analysis","tag-data-validation"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.fyndpro.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/new_covers_batch_03_1790_excel.jpg?fit=816%2C1088&ssl=1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fyndpro.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1790","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fyndpro.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fyndpro.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fyndpro.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fyndpro.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1790"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.fyndpro.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1790\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3907,"href":"https:\/\/www.fyndpro.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1790\/revisions\/3907"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fyndpro.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3792"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fyndpro.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1790"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fyndpro.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1790"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fyndpro.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1790"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}